What Are the Do’s and Don’ts in Tallinn?

Tallinn, the capital of Estonia, is a city where medieval charm meets modern innovation. With its fairy-tale Old Town, rich history, and vibrant culture, it’s a must-visit destination. To make the most of your trip while respecting local customs, here are the do’s and don’ts you should keep in mind while exploring Tallinn.

Do’s in Tallinn

1. Do Explore the Old Town
Tallinn’s UNESCO-listed Old Town is the heart of the city and a must-visit. Wander along its cobblestone streets, explore Town Hall Square, climb the Town Hall Tower, and admire medieval landmarks like the Alexander Nevsky Cathedral and St. Olaf’s Church.

2. Do Visit Toompea Hill for the Best Views
For breathtaking panoramic views of the city, head to Toompea Hill. The Kohtuotsa Viewing Platform offers stunning vistas of the Old Town’s rooftops and church spires, especially at sunset.

3. Do Try Estonian Cuisine
Sample traditional Estonian dishes such as:

• Kama – A unique dessert made from fermented grains.
• Verivorst (Blood Sausage) – A winter specialty.
• Sült (Aspic) – Meat jelly, often served during holidays.
• Rye Bread – A staple in Estonian meals.
  Visit restaurants like Olde Hansa or Rataskaevu 16 for an authentic medieval dining experience.

4. Do Visit Local Markets
Check out Balti Jaama Turg, a modern market with local crafts, antiques, and fresh produce. It’s perfect for picking up authentic Estonian souvenirs and snacks.

5. Do Explore Beyond the Old Town
While the Old Town is enchanting, Tallinn has more to offer. Visit:

• Telliskivi Creative City – A trendy area filled with street art, cafes, and design shops.
• Kalamaja District – Known for its colorful wooden houses and bohemian vibe.

6. Do Respect Local History at the KGB Museum
Tallinn has a complex history, especially during Soviet times. Visit the KGB Museum located in the Hotel Viru to learn about the Soviet surveillance history and the impact on Estonia.

7. Do Use Public Transport
Tallinn has an efficient public transport system, including buses, trams, and trolleybuses. Purchase a smart card for easy travel, as single tickets can be more expensive.

8. Do Try the Local Craft Beer
Estonia has a growing craft beer scene. Visit local breweries like Põhjala Brewery or Koht Beer House for unique flavors.

9. Do Visit the Seaplane Harbour Museum
The Seaplane Harbour Museum (Lennusadam) offers interactive exhibits and historic ships, making it great for families and history enthusiasts.

10. Do Learn Basic Estonian Phrases
While English is widely spoken, locals appreciate efforts to speak Estonian:

• Hello: Tere
• Thank you: Aitäh
• Goodbye: Nägemist
• Please: Palun

Don’ts in Tallinn

1. Don’t Walk on Grass in Kadriorg Park
While Kadriorg Park is a beautiful place to relax, avoid walking on the grass in restricted areas as it’s well-maintained and respected by locals. Stick to the paths.

2. Don’t Touch Artifacts in Historical Sites
Tallinn’s historic buildings and museums often contain fragile artifacts. Avoid touching exhibits, especially in places like St. Nicholas’ Church Museum and the Kumu Art Museum.

3. Don’t Skip Smaller Attractions
While Tallinn’s Old Town is the main attraction, don’t miss sites like:

• Kadriorg Palace and its art museum.
• Patarei Prison Museum for a glimpse into Soviet history.

4. Don’t Ignore Drinking Laws
Drinking alcohol in public spaces like parks is generally prohibited. Stick to designated bars, pubs, and restaurants for enjoying Estonia’s famous beers and ciders.

5. Don’t Assume Estonia is Eastern Europe
Estonia identifies as part of Northern Europe and has strong ties to Finland and Scandinavia. Avoid calling it Eastern Europe, as it can be seen as politically and culturally inaccurate.

6. Don’t Expect Overly Emotional Reactions
Estonians can be reserved and value personal space. Don’t mistake quietness for rudeness—it’s part of the culture.

7. Don’t Forget to Validate Your Public Transport Ticket
If you buy a single-use ticket, remember to validate it upon boarding trams or buses. Inspectors frequently check, and fines can be issued for unvalidated tickets.

8. Don’t Haggle in Shops and Restaurants
Haggling is not a common practice in Tallinn, especially in formal stores and restaurants. Prices are generally fixed, even in markets.

9. Don’t Visit the Old Town Only During the Day
Tallinn’s Old Town transforms beautifully at night, with its medieval towers and churches illuminated. Take an evening stroll to see the city from a different perspective.

10. Don’t Overlook Safety and Common Sense
Tallinn is generally safe, but like any tourist destination, stay mindful of pickpockets, especially in crowded areas like Town Hall Square and Balti Jaama Market.

Final Thoughts

Tallinn’s mix of medieval history and modern creativity makes it a fascinating destination. By following these do’s and don’ts, you’ll not only show respect for local culture but also enrich your travel experience. From its fairy-tale Old Town to its vibrant creative districts, Tallinn offers a unique blend of history, art, and natural beauty that will leave a lasting impression.