Safety and Security in Germany: What Travelers Need to Know

Germany is widely considered one of the safest countries in Europe for travelers. With its strong infrastructure, low crime rate, and reliable public services, it’s a destination where most visitors feel secure from the moment they arrive. However, like anywhere, staying informed and alert helps ensure a smooth and enjoyable trip.

Here’s everything you need to know about safety and security in Germany, including practical tips and what to watch out for.

General Safety

Germany ranks high in global safety indexes. Violent crime is rare, and most areas—urban and rural—are safe to walk around, even at night. Major cities like Berlin, Munich, and Hamburg are generally safe for solo travelers, including women.

Still, take standard precautions:

• Avoid poorly lit or isolated areas at night.
• Stay aware of your surroundings in crowded places.
• Keep emergency contact numbers saved in your phone.

Petty Crime and Pickpocketing

Pickpocketing is the most common issue tourists encounter, especially in:

• Busy train stations (e.g., Berlin Hauptbahnhof, Frankfurt Hbf)
• Public transport during rush hours
• Tourist hotspots like Brandenburg Gate, Marienplatz, or Cologne Cathedral

Tips to protect yourself:

• Carry valuables in a zipped, cross-body bag or money belt.
• Avoid displaying cash, jewelry, or electronics.
• Be especially cautious when distracted (e.g., buying tickets, looking at maps).

Scams and Tourist Traps

Germany is not known for aggressive tourist scams, but here are a few to be aware of:

• Petition scams: Someone asks you to sign a fake petition and then demands a donation.
• “Found ring” trick: A stranger “finds” a ring and offers it to you for money.
• Fake police officers: Rare, but if someone claims to be police and asks for your wallet, ask for ID or call the real police.

Always use official taxis, ticket machines, and authorized tour guides.

Public Transport Safety

Germany’s public transport is safe, efficient, and well-maintained. Whether you’re riding the U-Bahn in Berlin or a regional train through Bavaria, public transport is a reliable way to get around.

Tips for safer rides:

• Validate your ticket before boarding (in cities that require it).
• Keep bags close and don’t leave them unattended.
• At night, sit near other passengers or in well-lit carriages.

Road Safety

Germany’s road network is excellent, and driving is safe and well-regulated. However, the Autobahn has stretches with no speed limits, which can be intimidating for first-time drivers.

Things to know:

• Always carry your driver’s license, car rental documents, and insurance.
• Obey all traffic signals—speeding and drunk driving are strictly punished.
• Pedestrians should cross only at designated crossings; jaywalking can result in a fine.

Emergency Numbers in Germany

• Police: 110
• Ambulance & Fire: 112
• Both numbers work from any phone, free of charge.

Health and Medical Services

Germany has world-class healthcare. In case of emergency, hospitals are well-equipped and doctors often speak English. EU citizens should carry a European Health Insurance Card (EHIC). For non-EU travelers, travel insurance is highly recommended.

COVID-19 and Health Guidelines

As of 2024, Germany has lifted most pandemic-related travel restrictions, but it’s wise to check official sources for any changes. Masks may still be required in some healthcare settings.

Political Protests and Events

Demonstrations do happen in major cities—often around political, environmental, or social issues—but they are usually peaceful and organized. If you see a protest forming:

• Avoid the area to stay clear of potential crowd control issues.
• Follow local news or use Twitter/X for updates from official sources.

Natural Disasters and Weather Hazards

Germany experiences mild weather, but occasional flooding (especially in summer) or snow-related transport delays in winter can occur. Always check the local forecast and road conditions if traveling in rural or mountainous areas.

Solo and Female Travelers

Germany is very solo-traveler and female-traveler friendly. Most women report feeling safe walking alone in cities or using public transport, even after dark. Standard precautions apply: stay in well-reviewed accommodation, avoid isolated areas at night, and trust your instincts.

LGBTQ+ Travelers

Germany is an open and inclusive country for LGBTQ+ travelers. Cities like Berlin, Cologne, and Hamburg have thriving LGBTQ+ communities, events, and nightlife. Public attitudes are progressive, and discrimination is rare.

Final Thoughts

Germany is a destination where you can feel safe exploring historic cities, scenic countryside, and vibrant culture without worrying about your security. A bit of awareness and common sense will go a long way, just as it would anywhere else.

Looking for local-guided experiences or curated trips in Germany that prioritize comfort, safety, and authentic travel? We’re here to help you plan with confidence.