Discovering Brașov: A Cultural and Natural Treasure in Romania

Brașov, nestled in the heart of Romania within the embrace of the Carpathian Mountains, is a city that beautifully melds medieval charm with the breathtaking beauty of its natural surroundings. This Transylvanian gem, with its rich history, Gothic and Baroque architecture, and vibrant urban life, offers a diverse array of sights and experiences. Here’s a guide to the must-see attractions in Brașov.

1. The Black Church (Biserica Neagră)

The Black Church is a defining symbol of Brașov and one of the largest Gothic churches in Eastern Europe. Named for its blackened walls resulting from a 17th-century fire, the church houses a magnificent collection of Oriental rugs and a remarkable 4,000-pipe organ. The church’s grandeur and its history are a testament to the city’s medieval past.

2. Council Square (Piața Sfatului)

The heart of Brașov’s Old Town, Council Square has been the focal point of city life since medieval times. Surrounded by colorful Baroque buildings, it hosts the Council House, now a museum. The square is a vibrant place, filled with cafes and shops, and is the site of various festivals and markets throughout the year.

3. Tampa Mountain and the Hollywood-style ‘Brașov’ Sign

For a panoramic view of the city, a hike or cable car ride up Tampa Mountain is a must. At the summit, not only will you find breathtaking views, but also the iconic Hollywood-style ‘Brașov’ sign, a modern landmark of the city.

4. Catherine’s Gate (Poarta Ecaterinei) and the Schei District

Catherine’s Gate, built in 1559 by the Saxons, is the only original city gate to have survived from medieval times. Nearby is the Schei District, historically the Romanian quarter, offering a glimpse into the city’s cultural diversity. The narrow, cobblestone streets and the St. Nicholas Church are highlights of this area.

5. The Rope Street (Strada Sforii)

Strada Sforii, one of the narrowest streets in Europe, is a quirky landmark in Brașov. This slim passageway, originally used by firefighters, offers a unique and somewhat amusing experience for visitors walking through.

6. The Brașov Citadel (Cetățuia Brașovului)

Perched on a hill overlooking the city, the Brașov Citadel is a testament to the city’s strategic importance and turbulent past. The citadel offers a historical journey and stunning views of the city and the surrounding mountains.

7. The First Romanian School Museum

Located in the Schei District, this museum is housed in a building dating back to the 15th century and showcases the history of Romanian education. The collection includes old manuscripts, rare books, and a traditional classroom setup.

8. Mount Poiana Brașov

Just a short distance from the city center, Poiana Brașov is a renowned ski resort and a haven for outdoor enthusiasts. In winter, it offers excellent skiing, while in the summer, it’s perfect for hiking, mountain biking, and enjoying the Carpathian landscape.

9. The Bears Sanctuary in Zărnești

A short drive from Brașov, the Bears Sanctuary in Zărnești is an ethical and heartwarming attraction. This large, forested sanctuary provides a natural haven for rescued bears and offers visitors a chance to observe these magnificent creatures in a humane and natural environment.

10. Traditional Transylvanian Cuisine

Finally, no visit to Brașov is complete without indulging in the local cuisine. The city’s many restaurants and cafes offer traditional Transylvanian dishes like sarmale (cabbage rolls), mămăligă (polenta), and a variety of sausages and stews, often accompanied by local wines or the famous Romanian spirit, țuică.

Brașov is a city where history, culture, and natural beauty converge, offering a rich and varied experience to its visitors. Whether you’re exploring its medieval streets, enjoying the mountainous landscapes, or delving into its cultural heritage, Brașov is sure to leave an indelible impression on your heart.